Product Introduction of Calcium Sandoz Injection
Calcium Sandoz Injection is a product formulated by Sandoz, a global leader in generic pharmaceuticals and biosimilars. This product contains calcium gluconate and calcium lactobionate as active ingredients. It’s mainly used as a calcium supplement when the intake of calcium is inadequate, or when the body’s need for calcium increases.
It’s typically used for the treatment, control, prevention, and improvement of different health conditions and symptoms such as:
1. Calcium deficiency
2. Hyperparathyroidism
3. Hypocalcemia related conditions
4. Cardiac arrest
5. Magaloblastic anemias.
This product works by increasing the calcium concentrations in the blood and bones thus treating calcium deficiencies in the body. It’s a prescription medication and should be used under a physician’s guidance. It’s usually administered intravenously (by injection into a vein) in a hospital or clinical setting by a healthcare professional.
Possible side effects can include flushing (warmth, redness, or tingly feeling), nausea, and rapid heart rate. Allergic reactions like rash, itching, severe dizziness, trouble breathing may also occur.
Precautions should be undertaken in patients with cardiac conditions, kidney diseases due to potential risks of high calcium levels in blood (hypercalcemia) and urine (hypercalciuria). It’s also advised to notify the doctor if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant or are breastfeeding before using the Calcium Sandoz Injection.
Before usage, it’s always recommended to review the product’s leaflet for a comprehensive understanding of its usage, dosage, potential effects, and contraindications.
Uses of Calcium Sandoz Injection
Calcium Sandoz Injection is a supplemental form of calcium. It is used to address conditions resulting from low levels of calcium in the body. Here are some specific uses of this injection:
1. Treatment of Hypocalcemia: Hypocalcemia is a condition where the level of calcium in your blood is below normal. When hypocalcemia is severe, it can lead to muscle spasms and cramps, numbness, seizures, and changes in heart rhythm. Calcium Sandoz injections help to restore normal calcium level in the blood.
2. Supplement in Calcium Deficiency: In case of dietary deficiency, or certain conditions like osteoporosis, post-menopausal phase, where the calcium requirement of body is high, the injection serves as a supplemental source of calcium.
3. Use in Hyperkalemia: Calcium Sandoz is also helpful in an emergency situation of high potassium levels in the blood (Hyperkalemia), as it helps to stabilize the heart.
4. Use in Cases of Calcium Antagonist Overdose: In cases of overdose of a calcium antagonist (a type of heart medication), a Calcium Sandoz Injection may be used to counteract the effects.
Please remember that Calcium Sandoz should be used under medical supervision only, and its dosage depends on the individual’s age, health condition and response to treatment. Always consult with a healthcare provider for the appropriate use and dosage.
Benefits of Calcium Sandoz Injection
Calcium Sandoz Injection is a form of medication used to treat conditions caused by low calcium levels such as bone loss (osteoporosis), weak bones (osteomalacia/rickets), decreased activity of the parathyroid gland (hypoparathyroidism), and certain muscle disease (latent tetany).
Here are some of the benefits:
1. Treating Calcium Deficiency: It is highly beneficial for individuals who have a calcium deficiency. It helps to maintain the right levels of calcium in the body which is necessary for the normal functioning of nerves, cells, muscles, and bones.
2. Osteoporosis Prevention: Regular use of this injection can help in preventing the loss of bone mass and thereby reducing the risk of fractures. It promotes strong and healthy bones.
3. Kidney Support: It also helps in the passage of certain chemicals in the urine and thereby preventing kidney stones.
4. Other Health Conditions: It is used to treat conditions like latent tetany which can cause muscle spasms and cramps. It also manages hypoparathyroidism which can lead to low parathyroid hormone levels affecting calcium and phosphorus balance in the body.
5. Adjuvant Therapy: It is beneficial in adjuvant therapy for rickets and osteomalacia. It can support the treatment of these conditions to help ensure better results.
6. Quick Absorption: Being an injection, it allows for quick absorption and distribution of calcium in the body, especially for those who have difficulty swallowing pills.
Remember, the use of Calcium Sandoz injection should always be under the supervision of a healthcare provider to avoid potential side effects and interactions. It’s also essential to note that it’s important to maintain a balanced diet to get the full benefits of the medication.
Side Effects of Calcium Sandoz Injection
Calcium Sandoz Injection is a supplement used to treat or prevent low blood calcium levels. While it is generally considered safe, it may cause some side effects. These side effects are generally mild and go away by themselves over time. However, if they persist or become bothersome, you should consult with a healthcare provider.
Possible side effects can include:
1. Nausea, Vomiting or Upset stomach
2. Water retention or Swelling (edema)
3. High levels of calcium in the blood (hypercalcemia), which can cause symptoms such as excessive thirst, frequent urination, and constipation
4. Rapid or slow heart rate
5. Muscle weakness, aches or cramps
6. Dry mouth or a metallic taste
7. Fatigue or weakness
8. Dizziness or lightheadedness
In rare cases, severe allergic reactions can occur, which might cause symptoms such as rash, itching, severe dizziness, difficulty breathing, and swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat. In such cases, it’s important to seek immediate medical attention.
Remember, it’s important to take this medicine only as directed by a healthcare provider and report any side effects promptly. This isn’t a complete list of side effects, so others may occur. Always consult with a healthcare provider for detailed information.
How to Use Calcium Sandoz Injection
Calcium Sandoz Injection is used to treat or prevent low blood calcium levels in people who do not get enough calcium from their diets. It’s typical use is administered in a healthcare setting; however, if your doctor does prescribe it for home use, follow the steps below.
1. Clean the injection site with an alcohol swab and let it dry.
2. Remove the cap from the needle in one hand and hold the syringe in the other.
3. Pinch the skin around the injection site and insert the needle at a 90-degree angle.
4. Pull back the plunger slightly to check for blood (If you see blood in the syringe, it means you might have hit a blood vessel. Do not proceed. Extract the needle immediately).
5. Inject the medication slowly and steadily until all is gone.
6. After injecting, quickly pull out the needle. Do not massage the injection site.
7. Dispose of the used needle and syringe properly in a puncture-proof sharps container.
Warnings:
1. Never try to self-medicate or give this medicine to yourself unless you have been trained on how to administer it.
2. Your doctor or nurse will give you this medicine. Kindly do not self administer.
3. Always follow the doctor’s instructions for dosage and administration.
4. Always use a new, unopened vial for each injection.
5. Do not reuse or share your needles with other people.
Remember, always consult with your healthcare provider before taking any new medication. It’s crucial to provide them with a full picture of your health – including any other medications you are currently taking, as well as any allergies you may have. This will help you avoid any unnecessary risks and potential medication interactions.
Working Mechanism of Calcium Sandoz Injection
Calcium Sandoz Injection contains calcium gluconate and calcium lactobionate as active ingredients. These ingredients make up for a calcium deficiency in the body. It is primarily used to treat or prevent low blood calcium levels in patients who are not getting enough calcium from their diets.
When injected, the calcium gluconate and lactobionate work by restoring the normal levels of calcium in the body. They help in the functioning of nerves, cells, muscle, and bone.
Calcium plays a crucial role in the body. It is needed for normal functioning of nerves, cells, muscles, and bones. If there is not enough calcium in the blood, then the body will take calcium from the bones, which weakens them. Moreover, having the right amount of calcium is important for the body to function properly. Too little calcium can lead to diseases like osteoporosis.
The injection is often used when rapid restoration of calcium is required or when oral administration is not feasible or not efficient. Some medical conditions like hypocalcemia, hypoparathyroidism, and osteomalacia might necessitate the use of a calcium sandoz injection.
In addition to its key role in health, calcium also helps in the contraction and relaxation of muscles, nerve conduction, and blood clotting. However, it’s important to note that any medication, including Calcium Sandoz Injection, should be taken under a healthcare provider’s supervision to avoid potential side effects and interactions with other medications.
Safety Advice of Calcium Sandoz Injection
Calcium Sandoz Injection is usually administered under the supervision of a healthcare professional. If you have been directed to take this medication at home, ensure it is used exactly as advised by your doctor. However, there are some general safety precautions and advice when using the injection:
1. Allergy: Do not use the injection if you are allergic to any of its ingredients.
2. Kidney Disease: This injection is not recommended for those with kidney disease or those who are on dialysis, as it may lead to hypercalcemia or an excess of calcium in the body.
3. Pre-existing Conditions: If you have heart disease, sarcoidosis, or kidney stones, contact your doctor before using this medication.
4. Interaction with other drugs: Some medications may interfere with how Calcium Sandoz works. Inform your doctor about all other medications you are taking.
5. Controlled Rate: This injection should be given at a slow rate to avoid serious side effects.
6. Pregnant or Breastfeeding: Inform your doctor if you are pregnant, planning to conceive, or breastfeeding. The injection should only be used if the benefits outweigh the potential risks.
7. Overdose: Overdosing on calcium can cause a variety of symptoms like type I renal tubular acidosis, neuropsychiatric disturbances, nausea, constipation, and potentially severe hypophosphatemia. Seek medical help in case of an overdose.
Keep in contact with your healthcare provider throughout the duration of the treatment and report any unusual symptoms immediately. This is not a complete list of precautions, and it’s vital to discuss all medical history and current medications with your healthcare professional before starting the use of Calcium Sandoz Injection.
What if you forgot to take Calcium Sandoz Injection
If you forget to take a dose of Calcium Sandoz Injection, it’s recommended that you get the injection as soon as you remember. However, if it is close to the time of your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular injection schedule. Do not double your dose to make up for the missed one without advice from your doctor.
Missing one dose may not significantly affect the treatment, but missing multiple doses may impact your therapy benefits. Consistency in taking your medication as prescribed is key to achieving the desired outcomes.
Remember, you should not self-administer Calcium Sandoz Injection unless you are properly trained. Always seek the advice of your healthcare provider with any questions you may have regarding your medication.
FAQ’s about Calcium Sandoz Injection
1. What is Calcium Sandoz Injection used for?
Calcium Sandoz Injection is typically used to treat calcium deficiencies. It may also be used for bone disorders such as osteoporosis and rickets, and in certain muscle diseases.
2. How should Calcium Sandoz Injection be used?
This is generally an injectable medication that should be administered by a healthcare professional. It is usually given as an injection into your vein or muscle.
3. What are the possible side effects of Calcium Sandoz Injection?
The side effects could include nausea, constipation, upset stomach. Rare but serious side effects could include muscle pain, mood changes, increased thirst, loss of appetite, irregular heartbeat.
4. Who should not use Calcium Sandoz Injection?
Those with hypercalcemia (too much calcium in their blood), severe kidney disease, or those who have an allergy to the medication should not use Calcium Sandoz Injection.
5. Can I use Calcium Sandoz Injection during pregnancy or breastfeeding?
You should speak with your doctor if you are pregnant, plan to become pregnant, or are breastfeeding to discuss whether or not this medication is right for you.
6. Can Calcium Sandoz Injection be taken with other medications?
This medication can interact with other drugs like digoxin or antibiotics. It’s crucial to inform your doctor about all your current medications before starting treatment with Calcium Sandoz Injection.
Remember to consult with your healthcare provider for more detailed and personalized information.
Useful links from journals for Calcium Sandoz Injection
Calcium Sandoz Injection is a medication that contains Calcium Gluconate and Calcium Lactobionate as active ingredients.
Here are some helpful links from scientific journals:
1. “Calcium gluconate: safety and efficacy in neonatal care” – https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3296209/
2. “Efficacy of intravenous calcium gluconate in neonatal tetany” – https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/6678903/
3. “Intravenous Calcium Gluconate in the Treatment of Hypocalcemia in Children” – https://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/wk/jped/1978/00000093/00000006/art00010
4. “Calcium Gluconate in the Treatment of Acute Hyperkalemia in Dialysis Patients” – https://www.jwatch.org/jd199206010000003/1992/06/01/calcium-gluconate-treatment-acute-hyperkalemia
5. “Calcium gluconate gel: a review of burns and wound management” – https://www.magonlinelibrary.com/doi/abs/10.12968/bjon.1997.6.5.241
1. “CALCIUM LACTOBIONATE” – https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/Calcium-lactobionate
2. “Medicinal forms of calcium used in the treatment of osteoporosis” – https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12063133/
Research and resources about the specific product, Calcium Sandoz Injection, might be rather limited because the compound is more commonly found as an oral supplement. Please consult a healthcare provider for more personalized information and advice.
Facts about Calcium Sandoz Injection
Calcium Sandoz Injection is a medication formulated to treat or prevent low blood calcium levels in people who do not get enough calcium from their diets. Here are some facts about it:
1. Composition: Calcium Sandoz Injection primarily contains Calcium Gluconate and Calcium Lactobionate.
2. Use: It is used to correct conditions caused by low calcium levels such as bone loss (osteoporosis), weak bones (osteomalacia/rickets), decreased activity of the parathyroid gland (hypoparathyroidism), and certain muscle disease (latent tetany).
3. Administration: The injection is usually given by a healthcare professional in a hospital or clinic setting. The dosage, frequency and duration of use will depend on the individual’s condition and their response to the medication.
4. Side Effects: Side effects of the injection can include nausea, constipation, or diarrhea. Allergic reactions can cause itchiness, rash, dizziness or breathing difficulties. It can also lead to high blood calcium levels (hypercalcemia) in some cases.
5. Precaution: Patients with kidney disease, dehydration, sarcoidosis, high levels of vitamin D, high levels of calcium in urine or high phosphate levels should use this medication with caution.
6. Interactions: Calcium Sandoz Injection can interact with various medications such as digoxin, antacids, antibacterials, corticosteroids, thiazide diuretics, phosphate binders, etc. Always inform the doctor about ongoing medications, supplements and disease history.
7. Storage: The injection should be stored in cool, dry conditions away from direct heat and light.
8. Please Note: This medication should only be administered under a doctor’s prescription and supervision.
Lastly, even though this medicine is helpful for treating or preventing low blood calcium levels, it should not be used as a dietary supplement for calcium.
The information contained herein is informational and should not take the place of medical advice. Always consult a healthcare provider for more detailed information and treatment options.
All substitutes in USA and India of Calcium Sandoz Injection
Calcium Sandoz Injection is used to treat and prevent calcium deficiencies. The following are some substitutes for this preparation. As the availability of some brands can differ between countries, it’s crucial to consult a healthcare professional to ensure these substitutes are appropriate and available in your area.
Substitutes in the USA:
1. Calcitriol – Strengthens bones and helps the body to use calcium and phosphorus properly.
2. Calcijex – Similar to the natural hormone produced by the parathyroid gland and aids in maintaining calcium balance in the body.
3. Rocaltrol – It helps the body absorb dietary calcium and regulates calcium concentration in the body.
4. Osys – A supplement of both calcium and vitamin D. The latter is used by the body to help absorb calcium.
5. Calcium Gluconate – A commonly used calcium supplement that’s often given intravenously (via IV).
Substitutes in India:
1. Gemcal – A dietary supplement rich in calcium and vitamin D3.
2. Calcirol – Granules of Cholecalciferol, also known as Vitamin D3, that help in calcium absorption.
3. Cipcal – Calcium and Vitamin D3 tablets that ensure adequate supplement of calcium in the body.
4. Shelcal – Rich in calcium and vitamin D, assisting in strengthening bones.
5. Calcimax – Comes enriched with calcium and minerals to provide complete bone health support.
Please remember that these are potential substitutes and may not work in exactly the same way as Calcium Sandoz Injection. Always consult with a medical professional before starting or changing medication.